
New online cash registers are made available for Russian business people as of January 1, 2016. Old fiscal cash registers and printers can be used until the expiration of their life cycle, but not more than 7 years from the date of its activation. Online cash registers are already tested in Moscow and the Moscow region, as well as in Tatarstan and Kaluga region. The experiment was conducted by the Russian government.
The new version of the fiscal law has changed technical requirements for the invoicing systems and the penalty statute.
Cash Registers “Кассовые аппараты (ККМ)”, which taxpayers have used so far, are so-called fiscal memory cash registers, which records the totals of all receipts per day. In the case of a tax audit, the inspector reads the data from the fiscal memory (daily totals) and compares them with the data recorded in the ledger.
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In both former Yugoslav republics, now separate sovran states Serbia and Montenegro, almost at the same time the news broke out about the government intent to upgrade existing fiscal law to the online model, which has triggered public debate in local media, mostly waged by the people working in the production, distribution and maintenance of fiscal devices.
The use of illegally modified cash registers deprives the state of €300-400m in tax revenue annually, estimates taxman’s FS president František Imrecze. The modified fiscal cash registers are programmed to ignore saving some receipts, thus underreporting sales. Imrecze says the volume of this tax fraud has been falling recently, but there are still producers and service firms that organize this.